why you should Never trust a webcam

**DISCLAIMER** This topic can be confronting to some when you realise that hacking a webcam can be achieved with the simple modifiation of a registry key. In this exercise we will give always-ti.red allowed access to your webcam.

So, why should you never trust a webcam?
Have you ever used the web version of zoom, teams, or discord in chrome? Often when a website needs access to your camera, chrome will prompt you to give permission.

How to Change a Site's Camera and Microphone Permissions in Chrome

In this exercise, we will modify a registry key to bypass this prompt and force the device to give always-ti.red access to the camera via chrome.

The chrome prompt to allow or deny camera permissions for a website stores its information in a registry key in following location:
Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Chrome\VideoCaptureAllowedUrls

We can modify this registry key to allow chrome to accept Video Capture for the always-ti.red website. To modify this key run Registry editor and navigate to the VideoCaptureAllowedUrls registry path.

  1. Right-click on the VideoCaptureAllowedUrls key, open the New menu, and click on the String Value option
  2. Use 1 as the name for the new String value created by you
  3. Double-click on the String value to open its edit box
  4. Enter the webpage URL in the Value data field
  5. Select the OK button
  6. Restart Google Chrome.

Once this registry is installed, the pc may need a reboot however in some cases it might just work from here. Visit always-ti.red to test it out.

In this case we manually edited the registry key using regedit however a sneaky malicious actor could do something like prebuild the regitry key and sideload it into a legitimate software that the target is keen on installing and then use social engineering techniques to motivate the target to visit the malicious website.